Classification of Shoulder X-ray Images with Deep Learning Ensemble Models

نویسندگان

چکیده

Fractures occur in the shoulder area, which has a wider range of motion than other joints body, for various reasons. To diagnose these fractures, data gathered from Xradiation (X-ray), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or computed tomography (CT) are used. This study aims to help physicians by classifying images taken X-ray devices as fracture / non-fracture with artificial intelligence. For this purpose, performances 26 deep learning-based pretrained models detection fractures were evaluated on musculoskeletal radiographs (MURA) dataset, and two ensemble learning (EL1 EL2) developed. The used ResNet, ResNeXt, DenseNet, VGG, Inception, MobileNet, their spinal fully connected (Spinal FC) versions. In EL1 EL2 developed using best performance, test accuracy was 0.8455,0.8472, Cohens kappa 0.6907, 0.6942 area that related class under receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC) 0.8862,0.8695. As result 28 different classifications total, highest values obtained model, AUC value model.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied sciences

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2076-3417']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app11062723